Mountain Bike vs Cruiser Bike: What’s the Difference?
Bike enthusiasts have a wide range of options to choose from. Mountain bikes and cruisers are two of the most popular options. However, many people are confused about how they differ.
So what’s the difference? Mountain bikes are heavy-duty bikes designed for off-road riding, specifically on mountain trails, gravel, rocky roads, and steep hills. They have wide tires, a rugged frame, and suspensions. Cruisers are stable, visually appealing bikes meant for cruising paved roads at slow speeds. They have wide balloon tires and are great for short-distance commutes or running errands.
In this article, we will discuss the main differences between cruisers and mountain bikes. So let’s begin!
What is a Mountain Bike?
A mountain bike is a bicycle designed for riding off-road. They are perfect for tackling tough terrain because of their wider tires, powerful brakes, and suspension systems. Although they aren’t as comfortable as cruiser bikes, they can take you places cruiser bikes can’t.
Mountain bikes are specifically designed for rough terrains like mud flats, dirt trails, or even rocky steep hills. They usually feature thicker tires than your average bicycle, so they can handle more torque during turns on uneven surfaces without falling apart! In addition, they have suspension systems that absorb shocks from bumps in the trail. Depending on the terrain, they can be equipped with various gears.
In addition to having wider tires, they usually have more tread, which allows them to cling to loose surfaces better. The suspension system absorbs shocks caused by bumps and roots on the trail. A mountain bike also usually has a lower gear ratio than a hybrid bike, making it easier to pedal uphill. Mountain bike riders with these bikes also have a more upright riding position, so they are able to navigate tight spaces on the trail more easily.
Types of Mountain Bikes
Many forms of bikes are categorized as mountain bikes. Each type is different based on its unique features and intended use.
- Trail Bikes: A trail bike is a common type of mountain bike and is great for beginners. The trail bike is designed to be durable and stable so that you have good control when descending while also remaining lightweight so that climbing isn’t too difficult.
- Cross-Country Bikes: The cross-country mountain bike (or XC) is designed for speed and quick cornering. They often have a carbon fiber frame to keep the weight as low as possible. Their light design makes them ideal for trail racing competitions when riders must travel as quickly as possible. In addition to being lightweight and having a wide gear range, XC bikes are also more optimized for climbing and comfort, making them the bike of choice for riders who enjoy longer, smooth rides.
- All-Mountain/Enduro Bikes: Similarly to downhill bikes, enduro mountain bikes are designed for the toughest terrain.
- Fat Bikes: It is designed for leaving trails behind completely, allowing the rider to cycle in snow, sand, or anything else mother nature can throw at them. The tires are up to five inches wide and low-pressure to pass over rocky terrain easily,
- Downhill Bikes: They are designed to handle the toughest downhill rides and allow the rider to tackle them as quickly as possible by absorbing as much shock as possible and maintaining maximum traction.
- Hardtail Mountain Bikes: Due to their front suspension and lack of rear suspension, these bikes are more affordable than full-suspension mountain bikes while still offering shock absorption. Also, hardtail bikes have better handling and are lighter than full-suspension bikes, so they are better for climbing.
- Full-Suspension Mountain Bikes: A full-suspension mountain bike has both front and rear suspension. Due to their ability to absorb the impact of rough terrain much more, they can offer a more comfortable ride than hardtails or rigid mountain bikes.
Pros of Mountain Bikes
- They offer tremendous versatility since they can ride in many different terrains along the road and offroad.
- One or more suspension systems give the rider more comfort and stability
- Great at ascending and descending mountains and hills
- Strong frames to handle rough weather and can take a beating
- Multiple gears allow for excellent speed and maneuverability
Cons of Mountain Bikes
- Generally more expensive than cruisers and requires more maintenance
- Requires more effort to pedal
What is a Cruiser Bike?
Often called a beach cruiser, a cruiser bike combines several key features to provide a stable, easy-to-ride bike perfect for casual riding at low to moderate speeds. They are specifically designed for comfort and ease of use. Typically, cruiser bikes are comfortable, have an upright handlebar, and have low gears, making them ideal for leisurely rides around town. Although they’re not built for speed, they can get you where you need to go without breaking a sweat.
These bikes usually have a large steel frame, balloon tires, curved handlebars, coaster brakes, and a one-speed drivetrain for pedaling. You’ll also find cruiser bikes that can be customized and upgraded. Accessories such as fenders, lights, saddle bags, luggage racks, and more can be included in this category.
Unlike other bikes, cruiser bikes are built for cruising, not intensive riding. You can sit straight up on a comfortable seat and casually pedal along as you make your way to wherever you need to go since they don’t require you to be in any riding position or mode.
Types of Cruiser Bikes
Here are the following cruiser bikes available that you’ll find on the market:
- Classic/Beach Cruiser: Classic cruisers are the original cruiser bikes, with all the core features that have been around for decades.
- Stretch Cruiser: Stretch cruiser bikes are elongated versions of the original style. The frame of stretch cruisers can often be twice as long, and they usually sit a little lower to the ground. As a result of the longer frame length, the rider can sit further back and be in an even more comfortable position.
- Low Rider Cruiser: Most low-rider cruiser bikes are more showy than functional. In addition to sitting very low to the ground, these bikes often allow the rider to recline backward.
- Multi-Speed Cruiser: With multi-speed cruisers, the rider has more gear options, making the bike more versatile.
Pros of Cruiser Bikes
- Very fun to ride since you can casually stroll at a leisurely pace
- Versatile enough to ride on beaches or the road
- Look great since they have trend-setting designs
- It costs less and doesn’t require much maintenance
Cons of Cruiser Bikes
- It doesn’t accelerate well
- Larger in size makes them difficult to handle
Differences Between Mountain Bikes vs Cruiser Bikes
Both bikes are completely different in their appearance, capabilities, comfort, and intended uses. We’ll cover the areas in which they are unique from one another.
Suspension
Mountain bikes usually have some kind of suspension, while cruiser bikes generally do not. As a result, cruiser bikes are better for smooth surfaces, but they aren’t as good for absorbing bumps. That means cruisers may have a bumpier ride, especially on uneven roads. However, they are less heavy, maintain, and cost compared to mountain bikes.
Mountain bikes are divided into two categories based on their suspension styles: hardtails and full suspensions. Hardtail mountain bikes feature a suspension at the front, usually in the fork. When the front wheel hits a bump or rock, the suspension compresses, absorbing the impact instead of transferring it directly to the rider’s arms.
Full-suspension mountain bikes have suspension at the front and rear of their frames, with the rear suspension compressing the force at the rear wheel rather than transferring it to the rider’s saddle. The best full-suspension mountain bikes offer far superior traction and control so that they can handle rough trails and gnarly downhill trails.
Gears
A bike’s gears are one of its most important features. The gears provide your bike with power and speed.
Cruiser bikes typically have lower gears than mountain bikes, so they are better suited to flat terrain or short rides. The higher gears on mountain bikes make them ideal for long rides and steep hills.
There is a greater need for more speed and power in mountain bikes. Riding on uneven terrain is difficult. You need different gears riding uphill to maintain your speed and balance. There are usually 10 to 11 gears on a mountain bike with a single chain ring. Single-chain rings make shifting gears easier, so a single shifter is enough.
Mountain bikes usually have multiple gears to achieve a safe and comfortable ride there. Using the lowest gear when climbing uphill and the highest gear when going downhill is best.
In contrast, a cruiser bike provides a stable, comfortable ride on a comfortable road. Because cruiser bikes do not need a lot of power or speed, one gear is sufficient. Most of them are single-speed bikes. There are cruisers with 3 or 7 gears, and you can adjust high and low gears to ride up and downhill.
Handlebars
Flat or riser handlebars are found on mountain bikes, with bars sticking out left and right. There may be a slight bend in the handlebars of mountain bikes (sweeps) or an upward curve (rises) to improve ergonomics. On a mountain bike trail, flat bars give the rider a wider grip, which improves handling.
Unlike drop bars (which we see on road and gravel bikes), cruisers have a unique handlebar style closer to flat bars. In most cruisers, the handlebars are bent into a shallow U-shape, allowing the rider to control the bike while upright. With these bars, the wrists are more natural, and there is room for a basket in front of them.
The wrists and hands will feel more weight while riding a cruiser, which can take some getting used to. Using these handlebars will also make it more challenging for you to get out of the saddle.
Riding Position
Cruiser bikes have a more upright riding position than mountain bikes. It makes cruiser bikes more comfortable to ride, but it also limits their speed.
Mountain bikes have flat bars and frame geometry, creating a unique riding position that balances power, handling, and aerodynamics. Designed for racing and descending, these bikes require you to be comfortable in and out of the saddle. It is common for mountain bikers to place their hands wide on the handlebars, while the overall frame design places the rider in a fairly central position. Mountain bikes can even be ridden standing up because this forward lean allows a stable balance.
On a cruiser, you’ll sit almost upright without the forward bend or arch in your lower back you’d encounter on a mountain bike or road bike. While mountain bike riding is considered “upright,” cruiser riding is even more upright. With a cushioned seat and wide handlebars, cruisers are meant to be as comfortable as possible for the masses.
Frame Geometry
A cruiser bike usually has a larger frame than a mountain bike. The result is that they’re more stable and comfortable to ride, but they’re not as agile as mountain bikes.
In both mountain bikes and cruisers, the frame geometry is more relaxed, resulting in an upright riding position.
Mountain bike frames are designed for good handling on rough and technical terrain, so they have a longer reach and slacker head angle. This helps mountain bikes achieve better handling at faster speeds while maintaining the rider’s center of gravity, especially on steep descents. Additionally, they have short stems and wide handlebars that enhance handling and leverage.
In fact, cruisers are about as relaxed as it gets when it comes to frame geometry. With the wide handlebars and cushioned seat close to the stem, the rider can maintain an upright position rather than rounding their back.
Additionally, cruiser bikes have a relaxed seat tube angle, usually 2 to 5 degrees less than road bikes – this increases comfort but decreases efficiency, a theme throughout cruisers. With your upright position, you’ll notice the difference in frame geometry immediately, but even more so as you tackle hills or distances.
Tires
The tires on cruiser bikes are much wider than those on mountain bikes. It makes cruiser bikes more stable, but it also makes them slower. The mountain bike tires are narrower and have more tread, making them faster but less stable.
Mountain bikes have lightweight, durable wheels and tires that can handle rough terrain while feeling damped and sticky in corners. Mountain bikes accommodate knobby tires designed for off-road riding with massive tire clearances that allow for wheels wider than 48mm. For rough and technical trails, these tires may include puncture-resistant sidewalls, which are thicker than comparable road or gravel tires.
Unlike off-road bikes, cruisers are meant for smooth and paved surfaces. Consequently, cruisers have slick tires faster and more comfortable on the tarmac. Cruisers are not designed for speed or handling, so putting a skinnier or lighter tire on them will only increase the risk of a flat or an uncomfortable ride. It won’t matter if the tires are slightly larger and heavier if they almost guarantee that you won’t get a flat when you’re cruising on your daily commutes or running errands.
Brakes
Disc brakes are the best brakes for mountain bikes. Ideally, mountain bike brakes should be big, powerful, and able to handle heavy braking loads with moderation and in all weather conditions. In almost every performance category, disc brakes outperform rim brakes. However, the drawback is that disc brakes are more expensive, heavier, and cost more than rim brakes. However, disc brakes are the best option for mountain biking if you want to ride quickly on off-road trails.
Most cruisers come with rim brakes instead of disc brakes, which means they won’t perform as well in wet conditions.
It should be noted, however, that cruisers aren’t designed for extreme riding. A cruiser rarely exceeds 20mph, and you won’t be weaving through traffic in the rain, either. The brakes on the rims are adequate for stopping a bike in its intended use, whether cruising around the neighborhood or going for a casual ride on a bike path.
Design and Appearance
Bike design is largely determined by the bike’s features and characteristics, as well as its price tag. Mountain bikes tend to have a rugged look, whereas cruiser bikes tend to have a more sophisticated and artistic design. Bike cruisers have balloon tires and u-shaped handlebars for a comfortable upright riding position. Additionally, some cruiser bikes come with a front basket for storing your belongings.
In contrast, mountain bikes usually have front forks or dual suspension and bar end to facilitate climbing. While riding down the rough slopes, the front fork provides more control for the rider on the bike and improves tire grip. It will take up most of the rider’s weight. Handlebars are extended by the bar ends. As a result, you can adjust your hands properly and move them around. Traveling uphill with bar ends makes climbing easier.
Frame Material
Bicycle frames are often carbon, steel alloys, aluminum, and titanium. There are advantages and disadvantages to each material.
Today, aluminum is the most popular material. It is popular due to its durability, lightness, beauty, low price, and primarily stainless steel construction. Most cruiser bikes use aluminum material due to their lightweight construction and durability.
The carbon material is also lightweight. A disadvantage of this material is that it is expensive and does not have the same durability as aluminum. Compared to other materials, steel is cheaper. The major drawback of this material is its weight and susceptibility to rust. The most premium material is titanium and is used with high-end models because of its high price tag.
Many mountain bikes tend to use a steel frame to handle the wear and tear of weather conditions and rough terrain. However, sometimes you’ll find them using a carbon fiber frame.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Bike
Buying a bike requires you to consider a few things. Mostly, it depends on the bike’s intended use. A good bike will significantly enhance your riding experience.
Buying a bike can be a big investment, and you want it to be the right one to avoid disappointment. Before you shop for a bike, here are some things you should know:
Intended Use
It is important to specify your usage and goals before comparing a cruiser with a mountain bike. Mountain biking is the perfect fit for those who enjoy both speed and mountain biking. No matter what the surface is, this bike can handle it.
If you plan to bring personal items or enjoy cycling for sightseeing, you should consider a cruiser bike. In addition to its opulent, exquisite appearance, this bicycle includes a front basket.
Price
A beach cruiser costs around $200-300, while mountain bikes cost around $1000. The design of your bike might also depend on the price range you choose. Also, since cruiser bikes have a more simplistic design and fewer components, they require less maintenance than mountain bikes.
Size
A bike-size guide is essential when choosing between a beach cruiser and a mountain bike. Whether you choose a mountain bike or cruiser, the bike’s components, like the frame, saddle, and handlebars, should fit your physique. Bicycles that are either too small or too large for you may be at risk.
Should You Buy a Mountain Bike or Cruise Bike?
If you’re choosing between a mountain bike and a cruiser bike, keep in mind what you plan to use it for.
Mountain bikes offer excellent safety and allow you to ride off-road. They’re designed for rough terrains and more experienced cyclists. Also, mountain bikes are the more versatile option since you can ride comfortably on paved and unpaved roads.
However, cruisers are the better option for comfortable rides cruising at low speeds around town. Cruiser bikes have many features designed for comfort, including wider tires and saddles, as well as accessories such as baskets and fenders.
A cruiser bike is suitable for asphalt and sidewalks and is a good choice for beginners. They’re easy to pedal and durable, but they’re also great for short commutes. There are a variety of cruiser bikes to choose from, so you can find one that suits your personality and needs.
Ultimately, the choice comes down to your needs, budget, and personal preference.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the most commonly asked question regarding mountain and cruiser bikes.
Is It Easier to Ride a Mountain Bike Than a Cruiser?
You can ride a mountain bike easily if you’ve ridden a bicycle before. It won’t be easy to ride if it’s your first time, just like riding a cruiser. Regular practice and persistence make riding the bike easy.
With that said, mountain bikes offer large, wide tires with knobby treads, increasing traction on rough trails. This makes riding the bike much easier since you won’t have to go through much turbulence.
Can Cruise Bikes Go Uphill?
Cruiser bikes are not the best option for riding uphill due to their heavy build and construction. The lack of a gear system makes riding on uneven terrain difficult.
Additionally, most cruiser bikes have coaster brakes activated by pedaling backward. Going up and down hills with this braking system is not ideal.
For riding uphill, lighter weight and more gears are better, which is exactly why mountain bikes are the right choice. They are lighter, have around ten gears, and are designed for riders who want to ride uphill. Mountain bikes also have lower frames, which allows you to ride uphill with a lower center of gravity.
Can You Ride a Cruiser Bike on Gravel?
A cruiser bike can be ridden on gravel. Your riding style may need to be adjusted based on the surface conditions. You need to be careful not to lose control of your bike if the gravel is loose and has a lot of small rocks.
Avoid braking or turning sharply and stay upright as much as possible. You can ride your cruiser as usual if the gravel is hard and smooth. Crossing railroad tracks or uneven surfaces should be avoided or proceeded with caution.
Conclusion
There are many similarities between mountain bikes and cruisers, which can make choosing between them a challenging task. Understand the differences between bikes by examining their frames, brakes, tires, gears, and suspension.
Mountain bikes have front and rear suspension, disc brakes, and wide tires, making them easy to ride over rocks, bumps, and roots. In contrast, a cruiser doesn’t have suspension, but it has thicker tires and a bigger seat and works best on tarmac or paved surfaces.
We hope our guide has helped you to decide on the best bike for your needs. You’ll have your bike for many years to come, so it’s certainly worth researching ahead of time.